A $1 billion pool of interest‑free loans will soon be accessible for fuel‑dependent businesses as the government races to contain the economic shock from surging global energy prices.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has used his National Press Club address on Thursday (2 April) to announce that the federal government would offer up to $1 billion in interest‑free loans to “critical” businesses whose operations hinge on reliable fuel supply - including heavy transport operators and fertiliser producers.
The loans will be financed from the government’s existing economic resilience allocation within the National Reconstruction Fund – yet a timeline for the plan to come online has not yet been released.
Albanese framed the interest‑free loans as a way to keep essential supply chains functioning as the Iran war disrupted global fuel supplies, pushing up prices and raising concerns about availability.
He stressed that the targeted sectors, which include transport, freight, fuel and fertiliser companies were not just casualties of the shock, but central to Australia’s ability to ride it out.
“These firms are not just being affected by this crisis, they are essential to Australia getting through this crisis,” Albanese said.
“So our government will extend their credit to help them, and the farmers and producers who rely on these supply chains, to weather the storm.”
The prime minister cast the new support as a pre‑emptive move rather than a belated rescue plan, and said the government was determined to strike early as fuel disruptions intensified.
“This is just another way we are acting to get ahead of issues,” he said.
While conceding that no policy package could fully shield households and businesses from the shock, Albanese argued that the government could still play a stabilising role.
“No government can promise to eliminate the pressures this crisis will impose, but we will be a buffer against the worst of it, a shock absorber in a time of global shocks,” he said.
He linked the loans to a broader narrative about economic resilience and sovereign capabilities, and said his government would not sit on its hands as the external environment deteriorated.
“Providing this stability and security amidst uncertainty does not mean standing still while the world changes around us,” Albanese said.
“We will do everything we can to protect the Australian people from what the world throws at us.”
Albanese did not release any further design details relating to the scheme, including how the loans would be accessed, structured or administered.
At this stage it is not yet clear whether brokers will be able to originate or manage the loans.
Crisis support alongside an ‘ambitious’ May budget
Albanese also used the speech to push back against suggestions the fuel crisis would force the government to shelve more far‑reaching economic changes in the upcoming budget.
He argued instead that the shock strengthened the case for a more active approach to productivity and growth.
He described the 12 May budget as the most consequential of his term, signalling that it would combine short‑term support with longer‑term restructuring.
Albanese said it would be “the government’s most important budget to date and it will be our most ambitious. It has to be,” adding that the combination of weak productivity, lingering inflation pressures and international instability demanded more forthright action.
He said reform that lifted the economy’s productive capacity and real wages could not wait for calmer conditions.
“Economic reform that drives growth, boosts productivity, tackles inflation and lifts living standards is always necessary,” he said.
“In times of uncertainty such as this, it is urgent.”
With media reports stating that Treasurer Jim Chalmers might be forced to scale back the government’s policy agenda, Albanese argued that volatile geopolitics made delay riskier, not safer.
“For our government, international uncertainty is not an excuse to delay or hold back reform – it is the reason we must press ahead,” he said.
“Because we will not generate the same prosperity or create the same opportunities, if we continue to rely on an economic model designed in a different time and built for a more predictable world.”
Existing fuel relief, credit changes and tax leniency
Following a National Cabinet meeting on Monday , the government agreed to temporarily halve the fuel excise on petrol and diesel for three months.
With the standard rate set at 52.6 cents a litre, the change is expected to trim pump prices by roughly 26 cents a litre.
National Cabinet also endorsed a three‑month suspension of the heavy vehicle road user charge.
Albanese announced during his speech that the states and territories would recycle their GST windfall from higher fuel prices back to motorists.
“This morning, more importantly, we have reached agreement with the states and territories to deliver a further cut in the fuel tax by returning their GST windfall to Australians. This will mean a combined saving of 32 cents on every leader,” he said.
On the financing side, the government announced on Wednesday it would keep in place for a decade, the special exemption from responsible lending obligations that applied to many small‑business borrowers.
The carve‑out, first introduced during the COVID‑19 downturn, allows eligible small and medium‑sized enterprises with fewer than 100 employees or annual revenue of $5 million or less to obtain credit for genuine business purposes without being tested against the full suite of responsible lending requirements.
The Australian Taxation Office is also being instructed to take a more flexible approach to businesses whose capacity to meet tax bills has been dented by higher fuel costs or supply interruptions.
Chalmers said the ATO would be able to use a range of tools to assist firms that could demonstrate a downturn in income linked to the crisis.
[Related: Westpac tips extended RBA hiking cycle after May rise]
Want to see more stories from trusted news sources?
Make The Adviser a preferred news source on Google.
Click here to add The Adviser as a preferred news source.